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Markup vs Margin Calculator

Markup and margin describe the same profit in different ways. Markup divides by cost; margin divides by the selling price. Mixing them up is a common pricing error.

Gross profit20.00
Markup25%
Gross margin20%
Price ÷ cost1.25

How this calculation works

Profit = price − cost.

Markup % = profit ÷ cost × 100. A 25% markup on 80 is a 100 selling price.

Margin % = profit ÷ price × 100. That same 20 of profit on a 100 price is a 20% margin, not 25%.

Worked example

Cost 80, price 100 → profit 20, markup 25%, margin 20%, multiplier 1.25×.

Frequently asked questions

Which number should I quote to a buyer?
Gross margin (of the selling price) is what finance teams use. Markup is what buyers of wholesale goods often hear. State which one you mean.
How do I get a 40% margin?
Price = cost ÷ (1 − 0.40). A 60 cost needs a 100 price. That is a 66.7% markup, not 40%.
Are numbers stored?
No. Everything stays in the browser.
This tool is provided for general information only. Verify important figures independently. · Last reviewed: August 25, 2026