Can dogs eat Xylitol (birch sugar)?
No — xylitol can cause life-threatening low blood sugar in dogs.
📋What to know
Xylitol (also labelled birch sugar) is in sugar-free gum, mints, some peanut butters and baked goods. In dogs it triggers a rapid insulin release and can cause liver failure. Even a small piece of gum can be an emergency.
🍽️How to serve it
None. Keep all xylitol products out of reach.
❓Frequently asked questions
Is erythritol safer than xylitol for dogs?
Erythritol is generally considered less dangerous than xylitol, but sugar-free sweets still are not treats. When in doubt, choose plain food with no sweeteners.
Related foods
⚕️ This information is for general guidance and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice. When a pet has eaten something questionable or shows any symptoms, contact your veterinarian or a pet poison control service right away.
Sources: ASPCA Animal Poison Control — People Foods to Avoid Feeding Your Pets · ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant/Food lists · Merck Veterinary Manual — Food Hazards