Hair guideHair-Loss GlossaryCortisol (stress hormone)

Cortisol (stress hormone)

Last updated: 2026-06-14

The body's main stress hormone. Sustained high cortisol from severe physical or emotional stress can push many follicles into the resting phase, triggering telogen effluvium — diffuse shedding 2-3 months later. It is reversible once the stressor eases; it does not cause genetic pattern baldness.

Related terms

← Hair-Loss Glossary

Try the free self-check →

Sources: AAD ↗

Explore more

Not medical advice. General education only; it does not replace diagnosis or treatment by a licensed professional. Consult a board-certified dermatologist before starting, stopping or changing any treatment.

⚠️ When to see a doctor — don’t self-treat

  • Sudden patchy or circular bald spots
  • Redness, scaling, pus, pain or itch (possible scarring alopecia — treat urgently)
  • Broken hairs or rapid loss
  • Loss with body-wide signs (weight loss, fatigue, cycle changes, acne, extra hair)
  • Loss right after a new medication
  • Any hair loss in a child
Try the free self-check →
Try the free self-check →